【長難句】
One more reason not to lose sleep over the rise in oil prices is that, unlike the rises in the 1970s, it has not occurred against the background of general commodity-price inflation and global excess demand.
【句子拆分】
主語 One more reason
謂語 is
賓語 that, unlike the rises in the 1970s, it has not occurred against the background of general commodity-price inflation and global excess demand.
【單詞解析】
單詞 | 音標(biāo) | 中文詞意 |
general | [?d?en?r(?)l] | a. 大體;籠統(tǒng)的;總的 |
inflation | ?n'fle??n | n. 膨脹;通貨膨脹;夸張;自命不凡 |
【語法分析】
本句的主干是One more reason is that...。在that引導(dǎo)的表語從句中,介詞短語unlike the rises in the 1970s 作方式狀語,主語是it,它指代the rise (in oil prices),謂語是has not occurred,介詞短語against…作狀語。
【譯文】
另外一個不應(yīng)因油價上升而失眠的原因是,與20世紀(jì)70年代不同,這次油價上升不是發(fā)生在普遍的物價暴漲及全球需求過旺背景之下。
【考情分析】
這句話是個主系表的結(jié)構(gòu),主語“One more reason”后面的不定式“not to lose sleep over the rise in oil prices”是修飾主語的后置定語。這里面有一個短語“occurred against”意思為在某種背景下發(fā)生某事。
以上就是“2023考研英語:23考研英語初期必備經(jīng)典長難句(26)”的內(nèi)容,更多考研信息,請持續(xù)關(guān)注。