【長(zhǎng)難句】
For a follow-up analysis, he found that people whose neural reward centers were more active when they won money were also more likely to be among the group of liars-suggesting that lying may have to do with the inability to resist temptation.
【句子拆分】
主語(yǔ) he
謂語(yǔ) found
賓語(yǔ) people were also more likely to be among the group
【單詞解析】
| 單詞 | 音標(biāo) | 中文詞意 |
| reward | [r??w??d] | n. 獎(jiǎng)賞 |
| inability | [??n??b?l?ti] | n. 無(wú)能為力；無(wú)能，無(wú)力 |
【語(yǔ)法分析】
這句話是一個(gè)主謂賓句型，主語(yǔ)"he"，謂語(yǔ)"found"，賓語(yǔ)是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)是"people"，"whose neural reward centers were more active when they won money"引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾"people"，賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)是"were likely to be among the group"，"of liars"是定語(yǔ)修飾前面的"group"，后面的"suggesting that"是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，"that"是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞"suggesting"引出來(lái)的賓語(yǔ)從句。
【譯文】
他在后續(xù)分析中發(fā)現(xiàn)，贏錢時(shí)神經(jīng)犒賞中心更活躍的受試者更可能成為撒謊者——這表明撒謊或許跟無(wú)力抵抗誘惑相關(guān)。
【考情分析】
這句話的難點(diǎn)在于定語(yǔ)從句這里，"whose neural reward centers were more active when they won money."這實(shí)際上是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，主干是個(gè)主系表句型，中間包含一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句"when they won money"，把這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句分清楚，賓語(yǔ)從句的主干就好辨別了。
以上就是“2022考研英語(yǔ)：22考研后期必備經(jīng)典長(zhǎng)難句(14)”的內(nèi)容，更多考研信息，請(qǐng)持續(xù)關(guān)注。
