【長難句】
Saudi officials justify their action as a legitimate response to the attacks on the country’s embassy in Tehran and consulate in Mashhad, which were themselves prompted by Saudi Arabia’s execution of Sheikh Nimr alNimr, a prominent anti-government Shiite cleric and activist.
【句子拆分】
主語 Saudi officials
謂語 justify
賓語 their action
【單詞解析】
單詞
embassy
音標
[?emb?s?]
中文詞意
n. 大使館
【語法分析】
這句話的主語"Saudi officials",謂語"justify",賓語"their action","as a legitimate response"是賓語補足語,"response to"可看成是固定搭配,其中"to"是介詞,后面接賓語"attacks","on..."可看作"attacks"的定語;"which"引導非限定性定語從句修飾"attacks",并指代"attacks"在定語從句中做主語,從句的謂語"were prompted"是被動語態(tài),"themselves"是反身代詞做主語(attacks)的同位語結(jié)構(gòu),"by Saudi Arabia’s execution of Sheikh Nimr alNimr"可看作是方式狀語,"a prominent anti-government Shiite cleric and activist"是"Sheikh Nimr alNimr"的同位語結(jié)構(gòu)。
【譯文】
沙特官員辯稱他們的行動是對本國駐德黑蘭大使館及駐馬什哈德領事館遇襲做出的合理反應, 而使領館遇襲事件本身是由沙特阿拉伯處決著名的反政府什葉派神職人員及活動人士謝赫·尼米爾·尼米爾引起。
【考情分析】
見語法分析
以上就是“2022考研英語:22考研初期必備經(jīng)典長難句(43)”的內(nèi)容,更多考研信息,請持續(xù)關(guān)注。