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2022考研英語(yǔ):22考研初期必備經(jīng)典長(zhǎng)難句(33)

對(duì)于絕大部分考研黨來(lái)說(shuō),英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句真的是一個(gè)大難點(diǎn)。除了學(xué)霸,大部分同學(xué)們都很懼怕長(zhǎng)難句。今天,你遇到了小編,就再也不用擔(dān)心英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句啦!小編給大家分享“2022考研英語(yǔ):22考研初期必備經(jīng)典長(zhǎng)難句(33)”的內(nèi)容,希望對(duì)你們有所幫助。
 
【長(zhǎng)難句】
 
He said his company was interested in KraussMaffei’s “strong management team and its technological expertise, which we believe will benefit our Chinese subsidiaries” and that the firm is expected to “maintain its identity and independence.”
 
【句子拆分】
 
主語(yǔ) He
 
謂語(yǔ) said
 
賓語(yǔ) his company was interested in KraussMaffei’s “strong management team and its technological expertise
 
【單詞解析】
 
單詞
 
maintain
 
音標(biāo)
 
[me?n?te?n]
 
中文詞意
 
vt.保持;保養(yǎng);堅(jiān)持;固執(zhí)己見(jiàn)
 
【語(yǔ)法分析】
 
這句話(huà)的主語(yǔ)是"He",謂語(yǔ)"said",賓語(yǔ)是賓語(yǔ)從句;從句的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該算是主系表,主語(yǔ)"his company","was interested in"一個(gè)相對(duì)固定的搭配,in后面的介詞賓語(yǔ)是并列的--"strong management team"和"its technological expertise";"which"引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,你可以將它看作修飾前面的并列介詞賓語(yǔ),在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)"will..."前面的主語(yǔ),你可把"we believe"當(dāng)成插入語(yǔ)看,甚至也可以把"which will..."這一整句話(huà)看成是"we believe"的賓語(yǔ)從句,無(wú)論怎么理解,"whcih"作代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ);從句的謂語(yǔ)"will benefit",賓語(yǔ)"our Chinese subsidiaries";至于后面的"that the firm is expected to “maintain its identity and independence"應(yīng)該是連接在主干后面的--"He said that the firm is expected to “maintain its identity and independence",即并列的賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)"the firm",謂語(yǔ)"is expected",不定式"to “maintain its identity and independence"可看作是賓語(yǔ),其中不定時(shí)動(dòng)詞后的賓語(yǔ)是并列的兩部分"its identity and independence"。
 
【譯文】
 
他宣稱(chēng)中國(guó)化工感興趣的是克勞斯瑪菲的優(yōu)秀管理團(tuán)隊(duì)和技術(shù)知識(shí), 認(rèn)為這會(huì)有利于其中國(guó)子公司。他說(shuō), 克勞斯瑪菲估計(jì)會(huì)保留其特性和獨(dú)立。
 
【考情分析】
 
見(jiàn)語(yǔ)法分析
 

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