考研英語詞匯通過分類和類比記憶,能夠把同類詞放到一起,加深記憶。小編整理總結(jié)分類、類比詞匯記憶,下面我們來看2019考研英語詞匯:128個熟詞僻意詞整理<8>,一起來看看吧。
122. spell n.一段時(shí)間
Despite a spell of initial optimism in the 1960s and 1970s when it appeared that transistor circuits and microprocessors might be able to copy the action of the human brain by the year 2010, researchers lately have begun to extend that forecast by decades if not centuries. (真題 2002, Text 2, Paragraph 4)
雖然起初在20世紀(jì)60年代和70年代有過一段樂觀的時(shí)期,因?yàn)樵诋?dāng)時(shí)看來,似乎晶體管電路和微處理器的發(fā)展將使他們在2010年能夠模仿人類大腦的活動,但是最近研究人員已經(jīng)開始將這個預(yù)測延后數(shù)十年,如果不是數(shù)百年的話。
123. tired 陳腐的, 陳舊的
Curiously, some two-and-a-half years and two novels later, my experiment in what the Americans term “downshifting” has turned my tired excuse into an absolute reality.(真題 2001, Text 5, Paragraph 2)
奇怪的是,大約兩年半的時(shí)間我寫完兩部小說后,我這個被美國人稱為“放慢生活節(jié)奏”的試驗(yàn),卻使我老掉牙的借口變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。
124. fault n. 毛病
Gross and Levitt find fault primarily with sociologists, philosophers and other academics who have questioned science’s objectivity. (真題 1998, Text 3, Paragraph 4)
格羅斯和萊維特主要挑那些質(zhì)疑科學(xué)客觀性的社會學(xué)家、哲學(xué)家和其他學(xué)者的毛病。
125. practice n. 慣例,習(xí)慣,做法
Among the many shaping factors, I would single out the country’s excellent elementary schools; a labor force that welcomed the new technology; the practice of giving premiums to inventors; and above all the American genius for nonverbal, “spatial” thinking about things technological. (真題 1996, Text 4, Paragraph 2)
在諸多形成因素中,我想特別指出這個國家優(yōu)異的小學(xué)教育;歡迎新技術(shù)的勞動大軍;對發(fā)明者進(jìn)行獎勵的做法;尤其是美國人在處理技術(shù)性事物所具有的非語言的空間思維才能。
126. principal n. 最重要的,主要的
The principal difficulty faced by the schools has been the tremendous increase in the number of pupils. (CET-6, 2003.6, Passage 3, Paragraph 1)
學(xué)校面臨的主要困難一直是學(xué)生人數(shù)的劇增。
127. tell v. 區(qū)別,分辨,識別
Scratchy throats, stuffy noses and body aches all spell misery, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu may make a difference in how long the misery lasts. (CET-4, 2005.1, Passage 1, Paragraph 1)
嗓子疼、鼻子不通和渾身酸痛都會帶來痛苦,但是能夠識別其原因是普通感冒還是流感,對于這種痛苦持續(xù)的時(shí)間長短會有著重要的意義。
128. land v. (使)靠岸(登陸、降落)
Much of the language used to describe monetary policy, such as “steering the economy to a soft landing” or “a touch on the brakes,” makes it sound like a precise science. (真題 1997, Text 5, Paragraph 1)
很多用來描述貨幣政策的詞,如“引導(dǎo)經(jīng)濟(jì)軟著陸”,“觸動經(jīng)濟(jì)剎車”,聽起來像是一門精確的科學(xué)。
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